The Lottery by Shirley Jackson
A lottery is a form of gambling in which numbers are drawn at random for a prize. Some governments outlaw lotteries, while others endorse them and regulate them to some extent. Many private and government-sponsored lotteries exist in the United States. Most lotteries offer a single prize, such as cash or merchandise, but some award multiple prizes. In addition to selling tickets, some lotteries also conduct promotions and sell other products such as lottery scrip. Some states outlaw commercial lotteries but allow residents to participate in a state-sponsored lottery. A lottery is typically a game of chance and is regulated by the state in which it operates.
Shirley Jackson’s short story, The Lottery, examines the themes of blindly following tradition and the evil nature of man. The villagers in the story do not understand or even remember why they hold this lottery, but they continue to practice it. Despite the fact that it will lead to one of their number dying, they do not stop participating in the lottery or change their rituals.
Symbolism is used throughout this story to create meaning and emotion in the reader. The use of symbols in this short story is especially effective because it illustrates the camouflaged evils that humans hide in everyday life. It is often difficult for the average person to recognize the evil in other people because it takes place in such friendly surroundings. In The Lottery, the characters greet each other with a smile and exchange gossip, even when they are brutally treating each other.
In the beginning of this story, it seems that the villagers have some sort of social bonding through their annual ritual of playing the lottery. However, it is later revealed that the purpose of the lottery is to select a member of the community who will die. The villagers do not understand why they are doing this, but they continue to participate because it is their tradition.
The villagers have created an entire culture around the lottery, and they do not want to change it. They think that if they do not continue the lottery, their children will suffer from it. This is a very damaging mentality because it can cause an entire generation to be lost. The villagers should be focusing on their education and finding ways to provide for their families, rather than spending time on the lottery.
In the past, lotteries were usually passive drawing games, in which a ticket was preprinted with a number and players had to wait for weeks to find out if they won. More recently, people have demanded more exciting games that pay out more money and allow players to choose their own numbers. For this reason, the majority of modern lottery games are active drawing games that return about 50 percent to winners. Passive drawing games still exist, but they have a smaller market than active games.